Unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse › Tobacco refuse
2401.30.10 — Tobacco stems
Cọng thuốc lá
Unit: kg (kg)
HS code 24013010 covers tobacco stems under heading 2401 (unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse), Chapter 24. The MFN import duty is 15%; the lowest FTA rate is 0% under ASEAN - Australia/New Zealand (AANZFTA) (C/O form AANZ required). VAT: */5/8/10. Unit of quantity: kg.
MFN import duty
15%
NHN 80%
Lowest FTA
0%
ASEAN - Australia/New Zealand (AANZFTA)
VAT
*/5/8/10
Excise / Env. tax
—
Not subject
Import duty comparison across FTA schedules
Full table with legal documents & effective dates
| Tax / Schedule | Rate | Document | Effective |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preferential import duty (MFN) | 15%NHN 80% | 26/2023/NĐ-CP | 15/07/2023 |
| Ordinary import duty | 22.5%NHN 120% | 15/2023/QĐ-TTg | 15/07/2023 |
| ASEAN (ATIGA)(2026) | * | 126/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| ASEAN - China (ACFTA) | 50% | 118/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| ASEAN - Japan (AJCEP)(01/04/2026 - 31/3/2027) | * | 120/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - Japan (VJEPA)(1/4/2026 - 31/3/2027) | * | 124/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| ASEAN - Korea (AKFTA) | * | 119/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| ASEAN - Australia/New Zealand (AANZFTA) | 0% | 121/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| ASEAN - India (AIFTA)(01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026) | * | 122/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - Korea (VKFTA)(2026) | 15% | 125/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - Chile (VCFTA)(2026) | * | 112/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - Eurasian Economic Union (VN-EAEU)(2026) | Q | 113/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| CPTPP Agreement(2026) | 14,5; M: 21,8% | 115/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| ASEAN - Hong Kong (AHKFTA)(2026) | * | 123/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - Cuba(2023 - 2027) | 15% | 114/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - EU (EVFTA)(2026) | 5,4% | 116/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - UK (UKVFTA)(2026) | 5,4% | 117/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| Vietnam - Laos | 0%NHN 80% | 206/2025/NĐ-CP | 15/07/2025 |
| Vietnam - Israel (VIFTA)(2026) | * | 131/2024/NĐ-CP | 15/10/2024 |
| RCEP - Group A (ASEAN)(2026) | * | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| RCEP - Group B (China)(2026) | * | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| RCEP - Group C (Korea)(2026) | * | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| RCEP - Group D (Japan)(2026) | * | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| RCEP - Group E (Australia)(2026) | * | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
| RCEP - Group F (New Zealand)(2026) | * | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 30/12/2022 |
FTA schedules are cut annually: the rate shown applies to the period in brackets, per the decree's appendix.
FTA duty phase-down
Upcoming reductions for this code — the new rate takes effect on this site automatically on the effective date.
- CPTPP Agreement14,5; M: 21,8 (2026)7,2; M: 14,5from 01/01/2027…continues per the schedule — see the decree annex
- Vietnam - EU (EVFTA)5,4% (2026)4%from 01/01/2027…continues per the schedule — see the decree annex
- Vietnam - UK (UKVFTA)5,4% (2026)4%from 01/01/2027…continues per the schedule — see the decree annex
Only the steps present in the data (each schedule's next period) are shown. A schedule not reaching 0% here does not mean it stops — the full schedule is in the decree annex.
VAT · Excise tax · Environmental protection tax
| Tax / Schedule | Rate | Document | Effective |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value added tax (VAT) | */5/8/10 | 181/2025/NĐ-CP | 01/07/2025 |
Rules of origin by FTA
To claim an FTA rate the goods must meet the origin criterion below AND carry a valid C/O — the right HS code alone is not enough.
- Tobacco refuse:
RVC(40) hoặc CC từ
CCRVC40
Source: Circular No. 44/2025/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2022 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
- Tobacco refuse:
CTSH
CTSH
Source: Circular No. 37/2022/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2017 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
Unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse
WO
WO
Source: Circular No. 49/2025/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2022 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
- Tobacco refuse:
RVC40 or CC
RVC40 hoặc CC
CCRVC40
Source: Circular No. 03/2023/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2022 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
Unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse
CC
CC
Source: Circular No. 03/2019/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2012 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
Unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse
Nguyên liệu lá thuốc lá chưa chế biến và phế liệu thuốc lá thuộc Chương 24 có xuất xứ thuần túy.
WO
Source: Circular No. 14/2026/TT-BCT
Unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse
CC
CC
Source: Circular No. 32/2022/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2022 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
Unmanufactured tobacco; tobacco refuse
Nguyên liệu lá thuốc lá chưa chế biến và phế liệu thuốc lá thuộc Chương 24 có xuất xứ thuần túy.
WO
Source: Circular No. 02/2021/TT-BCT
- Tobacco refuse:
WO
WO
Source: Circular No. 09/2022/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2017 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
- Tobacco refuse:
WO
WO
Source: Circular No. 01/2024/TT-BCT · annex uses HS 2022 while this site uses AHTN 2022 — check headings that changed between versions
Agreements with no rule specific to this code
This code carries a preferential rate under the agreements below but has no line of its own in the product-specific rules annex. The goods must still meet an origin requirement.
The agreement sets a general rule for codes outside the annex:
1. The goods referred to in Clause 3, Article 5 of this Circular, other than the goods provided in Clause 2 of this Article, are considered originating if:
a) The goods have a regional value content (RVC) of not less than 40% of the FOB value calculated in accordance with Article 8 of this Circular and the last production process is carried out in a Member State; or
b) Goods of Chapters 25, 26, 28, 29, 31 and 39; Chapters 42 to 49; Chapters 57 to 59; Chapters 61, 62 and 64; Chapters 66 to 71; Chapters 73 to 83; Chapters 86 and 88; and Chapters 91 to 97 of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System using non-originating materials undergo a change in tariff classification at the 4-digit level (CTH), except for headings 29.01, 29.02, 31.05, 39.01, 39.02, 39.03, 39.07 and 39.08, to which the RVC 40% origin criterion applies.
CTHRVC40
Source: Circular No. 12/2019/TT-BCT · Article 7(1)
The agreement sets a general rule for codes outside the annex:
1. The goods referred to in Clause 3, Article 5 of this Circular, other than the goods provided in Clause 2 of this Article, are considered originating if they have an RVC of not less than 40% calculated in accordance with Article 8 of this Circular.
Source: Circular No. 21/2019/TT-BCT · Article 7(1)
The agreement sets a general rule for codes outside the annex:
1. Products referred to in Clause 2, Article 2 are considered originating if:
a) The AIFTA content is not less than thirty-five per cent (35%) of the FOB value; and
b) The non-originating materials used in the production of that product have undergone a change in tariff classification at the six (6)-digit level (CTSH) of the Harmonized System.
provided that the last production process is carried out in the territory of the exporting Member State.
CTSH
Source: Circular No. 15/2010/TT-BCT · Article 4(1) of Appendix 1
The agreement sets a general rule for codes outside the annex:
1. For the purposes of Clause 2, Article 2, goods are considered originating in the Member State where the production or processing took place if:
a) The goods have a regional value content (RVC) of not less than forty per cent (40%), calculated in accordance with Article 5; or
b) All the non-originating materials used in the production of those goods undergo a change in tariff classification (hereinafter referred to as “CTC”) at the four (4)-digit level (that is, a change of heading) of the Harmonized System.
2. Each Member State shall allow the exporter to use either of the criteria provided at Point a, Clause 1 or Point b, Clause 1 of this Article to determine the origin of the goods.
CTC
Source: Circular No. 31/2013/TT-BCT · Article 4(1)
The agreement sets a general rule for codes outside the annex:
1. General origin criterion
a) Goods specified in Clause 2 of Article 2 shall be considered as originating in the Member State where the working or processing of those goods has taken place if:
- The goods have a regional value content (hereinafter referred to as the “Viet Nam - Laos value content” or the “regional value content (LVC)”) of not less than forty percent (40%), calculated in accordance with the formula provided in Article 5; or
- All non-originating materials used in the production of those goods have undergone a change in tariff classification (hereinafter referred to as “CTC”) at the four (4)-digit level (meaning a change of heading) of the Harmonized System.
b) Each Member State shall allow the exporter of the goods to decide to use either of the two criteria “LVC of not less than forty percent (40%)” or “change in tariff classification at the four (04)-digit level” referred to at point a of Clause 1 in order to determine the origin of the goods.
CTCLVC
Source: Circular No. 04/2010/TT-BCT · Article 4(1) of Appendix 1
Criteria are quoted verbatim from the Vietnamese circular, not paraphrased.
Commodity policy for this HS code
Unofficial English rendering of the Vietnamese source; the document numbers link to the full text.
Managing authority: Ministry of Finance · Ministry of Industry and Trade · Ministry of Agriculture and Environment
- Imported goods required to undergo customs procedures at the port of import (23/2019/QĐ-TTg)Special procedure· Ministry of Finance
- HS codes for tobacco raw materials and cigarette rolling paper (08/2023/TT-BCT - PL4)Listed· Ministry of Industry and Trade
- Hạn ngạch thuế quan (12/2018/TT-BCT)
- Plant quarantine (01/2024/TT-BNNPTNT M9)Quarantine· Ministry of Agriculture and Environment
Related documents (full text)
Notes for Section IV — PREPARED FOODSTUFFS; BEVERAGES, SPIRITS AND VINEGAR; TOBACCO AND MANUFACTURED TOBACCO SUBSTITUTES; PRODUCTS, WHETHER OR NOT CONTAINING NICOTINE, INTENDED FOR INHALATION WITHOUT COMBUSTION; OTHER NICOTINE CONTAINING PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR THE INTAKE OF NICOTINE INTO THE HUMAN BODY
1. In this Section the term “pellets” means products which have been agglomerated either directly by compression or by the addition of a binder in a proportion not exceeding 3% by weight.
Notes for Chapter 24 — Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; products, whether or not containing nicotine, intended for inhalation without combustion; other nicotine containing products intended for the intake of nicotine into the human body
Notes
1. This Chapter does not cover medicinal cigarettes (Chapter 30).
2. Any products classifiable in heading 24.04 and any other heading of the Chapter are to be classified in heading 24.04.
3. For the purposes of heading 24.04, the expression “inhalation without combustion” means inhalation through heated delivery or other means, without combustion.
Subheading Note
1. For the purposes of subheading 2403.11, the expression “water pipe tobacco” means tobacco intended for smoking in a water pipe and which consists of a mixture of tobacco and glycerol, whether or not containing aromatic oils and extracts, molasses or sugar, and whether or not flavoured with fruit. However, tobacco-free products intended for smoking in a water pipe are excluded from this subheading.
Vietnam trade in subheading 2401.30
Figures cover the whole 6-digit subheading 2401.30, not code 24013010 alone — UN Comtrade only publishes to 6 digits. Latest year available for Vietnam is 2023.
Imports
- 20219 mn USD
- 20228 mn USD
- 20238 mn USD
Top partners 2023
- China4 mn USD
- Brazil2 mn USD
- Indonesia1 mn USD
- USA99,000 USD
Exports
- 202122,424 USD
- 2022335,716 USD
- 2023337,091 USD
Top partners 2023
- Cambodia195,107 USD
- Lao People's Dem. Rep.120,048 USD
- Rep. of Korea20,880 USD
- Other Asia, nes1,056 USD
2024: as reported by partner countries
Vietnam has not filed 2024 yet, so this is rebuilt from what its 19 largest trading partners reported about trade with Vietnam (85% of Vietnam's trade). Not the same measure as the figures above — compare it only with the 2023 row beside it.
| Flow | 2023 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exports | 1 mn USD | 3 mn USD | +147% |
| Imports | 3 mn USD | 9 mn USD | +152% |
- Exports 2023: partners reported 1 mn USD where Vietnam reported 337,091 USD — 3.06× on this measure.
- Imports 2023: partners reported 3 mn USD where Vietnam reported 8 mn USD — 0.44× on this measure.
The gap is not a rounding difference: goods re-exported through Hong Kong or Singapore, a different heading chosen by the importing customs, and origin-based versus destination-based attribution all pull the two measures apart. Use the year-on-year change, not the level.
Source: UN Comtrade (preview API) — reported by Vietnam. Partner totals are as reported and may differ from partner-country statistics.
Corresponding US tariff lines
Six digits are identical worldwide under the HS Convention, so 2401.30 is the same subheading in both schedules. What differs is how each country splits it: below are the 55 US lines under 2401.30.
| US HTS code | Description | General duty |
|---|---|---|
| 2401.30.03.00 | Tobacco refuse › From cigar leaf › Tobacco stems › Not cut, not ground and not pulverized(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.06.00 | Tobacco refuse › From cigar leaf › Tobacco stems › Cut, ground or pulverized(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.09.00 | Tobacco refuse › From cigar leaf › Other(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.13.00 | Tobacco refuse › From Oriental or Turkish type tobacco › Tobacco stems › Not cut, not ground and not pulverized(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.16.00 | Tobacco refuse › From Oriental or Turkish type tobacco › Tobacco stems › Cut, ground or pulverized(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.19.00 | Tobacco refuse › From Oriental or Turkish type tobacco › Other(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.23.10 | Tobacco refuse › Other › To be used in products other than cigarettes › Tobacco stems › Not cut, not ground and not pulverized › Flue-cured(kg) | Free |
| 2401.30.23.20 | Tobacco refuse › Other › To be used in products other than cigarettes › Tobacco stems › Not cut, not ground and not pulverized › Burley(kg) | Free |
Additional Chapter 99 duties apply to goods of Vietnam
- 9903.02.69 +20% — The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 20%
- 9903.05.84 +12.5% — The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 12.5%
These are added to the General duty above, not in place of it. Whether a given article falls inside their scope — and the exclusion lists — is set out in the U.S. notes to Chapter 99, which are prose and not machine-readable, so this site does not assign them per code. Check the official schedule before quoting a landed cost.
Already terminated: 9903.01.72 +46%
The General column is the rate for Vietnam: the Special column lists US preference programmes (GSP, USMCA, KORUS…) and Vietnam is in none of them. Source: USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States — 2026 HTS Revision 13. For reference only — classification on import is decided by US Customs, and anti-dumping, countervailing and Section 232/301 measures are not covered here.
Corresponding Japanese tariff lines
2401.30 is the same subheading in both schedules (six digits are identical worldwide under the HS Convention). Vietnamese goods can enter Japan under four parallel preference routes — the columns below — and the exporter picks whichever C/O gives the better rate.
| Line | Description | MFN | VJEPA | AJCEP | CPTPP | RCEP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2401.30-000 | Tobacco refuse(KG) | Free | Free | Free | Free | Free |
MFN is the lowest of the schedule's General/Temporary/WTO columns (hover to see all three). The preference columns require the matching certificate of origin; an em dash means that agreement gives no preference for the line. Source: Japan's Tariff Schedule, Japan Customs (as of July 9, 2026). For reference only — classification on import is decided by Japan Customs.
Codes at the same level under 240130
Check neighbouring codes to make sure the classification fits best.
Data updated: 01/08/2026 · Found wrong or missing data? Report a data error